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  • P. Ovidius Naso, Metamorphoses (ed. Brookes More)

    Book 4

    Editions and translations: English (ed. Brookes More) | Latin (ed. Hugo Magnus) | English (ed. Arthur Golding)
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    Cadmus et Harmonia.

    CADMUS AND HARMONIA

    Unwitting that his daughter and his son
    are Ocean deities, Agenor's son,--
    depressed by sorrow and unnumbered woes,
    calamities, and prodigies untold,--
    the founder fled the city he had built,
    as though fatalities that gathered round
    that city grieved him deeper than the fate
    of his own family; and thence, at last
    arrived the confines of Illyria;
    in exile with his wife.--

    Weighted with woe,
    bowed down with years, their minds recalled the time
    when first disaster fell upon their House:--
    relating their misfortunes, Cadmus spoke;
    “Was that a sacred dragon that my spear
    impaled, when on the way from Sidon's gates
    I planted in the earth those dragon-teeth,
    unthought-of seed? If haply 'tis the Gods,
    (whose rage unerring, gives me to revenge)
    I only pray that I may lengthen out,
    as any serpent.” Even as he spoke,
    he saw and felt himself increase in length.
    His body coiled into a serpent's form;
    bright scale's enveloped his indurate skin,
    and azure macules in speckled pride,
    enriched his glowing folds; and as he fell
    supinely on his breast, his legs were joined,
    and gradually tapered as a serpent's tail.--

    Some time his arms remained, which stretching forth
    while tears rolled down his human face, not changed
    as yet, he said; “Hither, O hapless one!
    Come hither my unhappy wife, while aught
    is left of manhood; touch me, take my hand,
    unchanged as yet--ah, soon this serpent-form
    will cover me!”

    So did he speak, nor thought
    to make an end; but suddenly his tongue
    became twin-forked. As often as he tried,
    a hissing sound escaped; the only voice
    that Nature left him. --

    And his wife bewailed,
    and smote her breast, “Ah, Cadmus, ah!
    Most helpless one, put off that monster-shape!
    Your feet, your shoulders and your hands are gone;
    your manly form, your very colour gone; all--all
    is changed!--Oh, why not, ye celestial Gods,
    me likewise, to a serpent-shape transform!”--

    So ended her complaint. Cadmus caressed
    her gently with his tongue; and slid to her
    dear bosom, just as if he knew his wife;
    and he embraced her, and he touched her neck.

    All their attendants, who had seen the change,
    were filled with fear; but when as crested snakes
    the twain appeared in brightly glistening mail,
    their grief was lightened: and the pair, enwreathed
    in twisting coils, departed from that place,
    and sought a covert in the nearest grove.--
    There, then, these gentle serpents never shun
    mankind, nor wound, nor strike with poisoned fangs;
    for they are always conscious of the past.


    Preferred URL for linking to this page: http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/ptext?lookup=Ov.+Met.+4.563

    The National Endowment for the Humanities provided support for entering this text.

    This text is based on the following book(s):
    Ovid. Metamorphoses. Brookes More. Boston. Cornhill Publishing Co. 1922.
    OCLC: 24965574


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