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Homer, Iliad
Editions and translations: Greek | English | English (ed. Samuel Butler)
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But when they were now come to the Trojans and Achaeans, [265] they stepped forth from the chariot upon the bounteous earth, and went into the midst of the Trojans and Achaeans. Straightway then rose up Agamemnon, king of men, and Odysseus of many wiles, and the lordly heralds brought together the offerings for the holy oaths of the gods, and mixed the wine in the bowl, [270] and poured water over the hands of the kings. And the son of Atreus drew forth with his hand the knife that ever hung beside the great sheath of his sword, and cut hair from off the heads of the lambs; and the heralds portioned it out to the chieftans of the Trojans and Achaeans. [275] Then in their midst Agamemnon lifted up his hands and prayed aloud: Father Zeus, that rulest from Ida, most glorious, most great, and thou Sun, that beholdest all things and hearest all things, and ye rivers and thou earth, and ye that in the world below take vengeance on men that are done with life, whosoever hath sworn a false oath; [280] be ye witnesses, and watch over the oaths of faith. If Alexander slay Menelaus, then let him keep Helen and all her treasure; and we will depart in our seafaring ships. But if so be fair-haired Menelaus shall slay Alexander, [285] then let the Trojans give back Helen and all her treasure, and pay to the Argives in requital such recompense as beseemeth, even such as shall abide in the minds of men that are yet to be. Howbeit, if Priam and the sons of Priam be not minded to pay recompense unto me, when Alexander falleth, [290] then will I fight on even thereafter, to get me recompense, and will abide here until I find an end of war. He spake, and cut the lambs' throats with the pitiless bronze; and laid them down upon the ground gasping and failing of breath, for the bronze had robbed them of their strength. [295] Then they drew wine from the bowl into the cups, and poured it forth, and made prayer to the gods that are for ever. And thus would one of the Achaeans and Trojans say:Zeus, most glorious, most great, and ye other immortal gods, which host soever of the twain shall be first to work harm in defiance of the oaths, [300] may their brains be thus poured forth upon the ground even as this wine, theirs and their children's; and may their wives be made slaves to others.
There are a total of 67 comments on and cross references to this page.
Further comments from Walter Leaf, Commentary on the Iliad (1900):
book 3, card 264 (general note)
book 3, card 264: ex hippôn
book 3, card 264: machaira
book 3, card 264: aorto
book 3, card 264: Zeu ch2026; êelios
book 3, card 264: kamontas
book 3, card 264: Trôas apodounai
book 3, card 264: pelêtai
book 3, card 264: kai
book 3, card 264: ou
book 3, card 264: Alexandroio pesontos
book 3, card 264: aphussomenoi
book 3, card 264: huper horkia
book 3, card 264: pêmêneian
book 3, card 264: autôn
book 3, card 264: alloisi
Further comments from Allen Rogers Benner, Selections from Homer's Iliad:
book 3, card 264 (general note)
book 3, card 264: ex hippôn
book 3, card 264: an
book 3, card 264: horkia
book 3, card 264: misgon
book 3, card 264: aôrto
book 3, card 264: tamne trichas
book 3, card 264: aristois
book 3, card 264: Êelios
book 3, card 264: hoi
book 3, card 264: Trôas ... apodounai
book 3, card 264: timên
book 3, card 264: apotinemen
book 3, card 264: hêntin' eoiken
book 3, card 264: hê ... pelêtai
book 3, card 264: ouk
book 3, card 264: autar egô
book 3, card 264: hêos
book 3, card 264: apo ... tame
book 3, card 264: apo ... heileto
book 3, card 264: depaessin
book 3, card 264: aphussomenoi
book 3, card 264: ekcheon
book 3, card 264: sph'
book 3, card 264: i
book 3, card 264: rheoi
book 3, card 264: autôn
book 3, card 264: alloisi dameien
book 3, card 264: alloisi
Further comments from Thomas D. Seymour, Commentary on Homer's Iliad, Books I-III:
book 3, card 264 (general note)
book 3, card 264: meta
book 3, card 264: ex hippôn
book 3, card 264: es messon
book 3, card 264: estichoônto
book 3, card 264: ôrnuto
book 3, card 264: autik epeita
book 3, card 264: kêrukes
book 3, card 264: horkia
book 3, card 264: misgon
book 3, card 264: epi cheiras
book 3, card 264: cheiressi
book 3, card 264: par kouleon
book 3, card 264: aien
book 3, card 264: aôrto
book 3, card 264: arnôn
book 3, card 264: neiman
book 3, card 264: Idêthen
book 3, card 264: êelios
book 3, card 264: potamoi
book 3, card 264: kai hoi
book 3, card 264: ho tis
book 3, card 264: omossê
book 3, card 264: marturoi
book 3, card 264: autos echetô
book 3, card 264: neômetha
book 3, card 264: xanthos
book 3, card 264: timên
book 3, card 264: hên tina
book 3, card 264: kai
book 3, card 264: ouk ethelôsin
book 3, card 264: Alexandroio
book 3, card 264: autar
book 3, card 264: telos polemoio
book 3, card 264: ê
book 3, card 264: stomachous
book 3, card 264: thumou
book 3, card 264: aphussomenoi
book 3, card 264: ekcheon
book 3, card 264: proteroi
book 3, card 264: huper horkia
book 3, card 264: autôn kai tekeôn
book 3, card 264: alloisi dameien
Cross references from Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache (ed. Ildar Ibraguimov):
439 [3) Meta, mit.]
Cross references from Sir Richard Jebb, Commentary on Sophocles: Philoctetes:
* [1218-1471]
Cross references from William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb:
612 [Temporal Particles signifying Until and Before.: heôs, ophra, eis ho or eisoke, este, achri, mechri, until.]
615 [Temporal Particles signifying Until and Before.: heôs, ophra, eis ho or eisoke, este, achri, mechri, until.]
Cross references from Thomas D. Seymour, Commentary on Homer's Iliad, Books I-III:
1, 222 [Book 1 (A)]
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This text is based on the following book(s): Homer. The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924. OCLC: 38101377 ISBN: 0674991885, 0674991893
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